{"id":1707,"date":"2026-08-18T09:06:57","date_gmt":"2026-08-18T09:06:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/?p=1707"},"modified":"2026-08-18T09:12:19","modified_gmt":"2026-08-18T09:12:19","slug":"lidar-background-noise-adaptive-threshold","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/ar\/lidar-background-noise-adaptive-threshold\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a LiDAR: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 LiDAR \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0631. \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d. \u0645\u0631\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0634\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641. \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u0641\u064a <em>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/em> \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0646\u062a \u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c LiDAR \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u2014 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u201c\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641\u201d \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h2><nav><ul><li><a href=\"#what-the-paper-actually-studied\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#where-the-noise-comes-from\">\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062c\u064a\u062c<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#threshold-false-alarms-and-the-trade-nobody-escapes\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#measuring-noise-fast-enough-to-matter\">\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#the-experimental-results\">\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#what-this-means-if-you-are-integrating-li-dar\">\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 LiDAR<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#frequently-asked-questions\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#if-you-are-specifying-a-li-dar-source\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 LiDAR<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#references\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a LiDAR \u0647\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u2014 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u2014 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631. \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a (CFAR) \u064a\u0642\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"766\" src=\"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-22-1024x766.webp\" alt=\"\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0636 \u0645\u0646 Lumexis Lidar\" class=\"wp-image-1969\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-22-1024x766.webp 1024w, https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-22-300x224.webp 300w, https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-22-768x575.webp 768w, https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-22-600x449.webp 600w, https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-22.webp 1450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/ar\/lidar-pulsed-fiber-lasers\/\" data-type=\"product_cat\" data-id=\"26\">\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0636 \u0645\u0646 Lumexis Lidar<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"what-the-paper-actually-studied\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 <em>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a LiDAR \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629<\/em>, \u060c \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u062c\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0648\u060c \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a\u060c \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a <em>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/em> \u0641\u064a 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629. \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a LiDAR \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0641: \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644. \u0627\u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629. \u0627\u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629. \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633. \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 8 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 CFAR\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"where-the-noise-comes-from\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062c\u064a\u062c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 LiDAR \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a: \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u2014 \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a APD \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645. \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"threshold-false-alarms-and-the-trade-nobody-escapes\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u064f\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u063a\u0627\u0648\u0633\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>P_f = \u00bd \u2212 \u00bd \u00b7 erf( V_T \/ (\u221a2 \u00b7 V\u0304_n) )<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062d\u064a\u062b V_T \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648V\u0304_n \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a (RMS).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631. \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u2014 \u0628\u0644 <em>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/em> \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621. \u0627\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0648 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d: \u0623\u0628\u0642\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f. \u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"measuring-noise-fast-enough-to-matter\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0647\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f. \u0642\u0637\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/strong> \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0641\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 <em>\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/em>. \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 DAC \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u060c \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u062a. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"the-experimental-results\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 1550 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 APD\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636 20 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 50 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u00b135\u00b0 \u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064830\u00b0 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u2014 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u2014 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a <strong>0.08%<\/strong>, \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a <strong>0.012%<\/strong>. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 80%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649. \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639\u0647. \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633. \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u2014 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0636\u062c\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0633\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627. \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629. \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062c\u064a\u062c \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u2014 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u062a\u0643. \u0623\u0645\u0627 <em>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/em> \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"what-this-means-if-you-are-integrating-li-dar\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 LiDAR<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0643.<\/strong> \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u062f \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643.<\/strong> \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a 20 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u2014 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0639\u0646\u062f \u221230 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0640 <a href=\"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/ar\/solutions\/lidar-3d-mapping\/\">\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 LiDAR \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/a> \u0648\u062e\u0637 <a href=\"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/ar\/solutions\/ranging-laser-sources\/\">\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 1.5 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 900 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 1550 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 CFAR \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0644\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0631\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641. \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631 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\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628\u0629\u061b \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u064f\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0651.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 0.01% \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 0.08% \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u2014 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 80%. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0644\u0627. \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0636\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"if-you-are-specifying-a-li-dar-source\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 LiDAR<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637. \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/ar\/contact\/\">\u0633\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/a> \u2014 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/ar\/technology\/\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644<\/a> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"references\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u064a\u061b \u062a\u0634\u0648\u060c \u062c\u064a\u061b \u062c\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a\u060c \u0633\u064a\u061b \u0634\u064a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u064a\u061b \u0644\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0622\u0631\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u064a \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2076-3417\/13\/6\/3772\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a LiDAR \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629<\/a>. <em>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/em> <strong>2023<\/strong>, 13(6), 3772. \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u060c CC BY 4.0.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Constant_false_alarm_rate\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/3587\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IEC 60825-1\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u064a\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 CFAR \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0646 0.08% \u0625\u0644\u0649 0.012% \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1814,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[47],"class_list":["post-1707","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-laser-basic-knowledge-101","tag-lidar"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1707","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1707"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1707\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1970,"href":"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1707\/revisions\/1970"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1814"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1707"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1707"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lumexislaser.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1707"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0648\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}